Doesn't apply to turbo diesels. Because of the turbocharger, there's no vacuum in the chamber (or not often, anyway) and thus no "vacuum to work against".
Vacuum in the cylinders is (can only be) present at ONE point in the combustion cycle (for a turbocharged engine) anyway: just after the piston rises with the exhaust valve open, as the valve closes, the piston reaches the top, then starts to descend and the intake valve opens to allow fresh air to be drawn into the motor. There might be a small fraction of the cycle (in either diesel or petrol engines) where the piston is just starting to travel from the top of the stroke (TDC) to the point where the piston has left enough room for the valve to open that there's a vacuum present.
Once the valve opens, any turbocharged engine will have air pumped into it (same for supercharged engines). Normally aspirated engines will draw air in, but that's such a small amount of effort required - consider when you take the glow plugs, or spark plugs out, and try to turn the engine over by hand. You can do it!
His theory that the EGR replaces all of the air (removing the vacuum) contradicts his earlier statement that EGR is only used in minute amounts, and doesn't make sense then that at full throttle, when you want the most power available, the EGR system is turned off - by his measure, to overcome the vacuum, you'd want as much EGR as possible!
Nice try, but it's a shame that this misinformation is getting exposure, especially for those of us with turbocharged engines.